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DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200212T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200212T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20200116T191252Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210422T021248Z
UID:10000705-1581508800-1581514200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Tips on Giving Effective PAA Presentations and Posters\, Job Talks\, and the Like\, Including Ethical Considerations
DESCRIPTION:Workshop: Tips on Giving Effective PAA Presentations and Posters\, Job Talks\, and the Like\, Including Ethical Considerations \nSpeakers: Don Treiman\, Distinguished Research Professor Emeritus\, Sociology \nComments by: Anne Pebley\, Fred H. Bixby Chair and Distinguished Professor\, Community Health Science & Patrick Heuveline\, Professor\, Sociology. \nView Slides Here
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/tips-on-giving-effective-paa-presentations-and-posters-job-talks-and-the-like-including-ethical-considerations/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,CCPR Workshop,Divisional Publish
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200129T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200129T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20191002T171302Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20200228T170827Z
UID:10000686-1580299200-1580304600@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Nancy Krieger\, Harvard University
DESCRIPTION:“Structural Racism and the People’s Health: History and Context Matters” \nAbstract: In this presentation on “Structural racism & the people’s health: history & context matters\,” I commence with a brief reminder as to our current societal and ecological context\, after which I introduce the ecosocial theory of disease distribution\, which guides my work\, including conceptualization and measurement of structural injustice. I then offer empirical examples of my research on structural racism and health inequities\, in relation to Jim Crow and both past and present residential segregation\, as measured using the Index of Concentration at the Extremes for racialized economic segregation and also historical redlining (as delineated by the 1930s federally-sponsored maps produced by the Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC)). Health outcomes addressed include: preterm birth; infant mortality; child mortality; cancer incidence\, stage at diagnosis\, and mortality; and breast cancer estrogen receptor status. The presentation concludes with reflections on embodied histories\, health inequities\, and the people’s health. \n*Co-sponsored with the Center for the Study of Racism\, Social Justice & Health \nFind out more about Prof. Krieger
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/nancy-krieger-harvard-university/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Nancy-Krieger.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200129T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200129T113000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20200113T174031Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210422T015436Z
UID:10000704-1580293800-1580297400@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:An introduction: The Library Data Science Center
DESCRIPTION:An Introduction: The Library Data Science Center \nDescription: This talk will provide an introduction to the Library Data Science Center\, the services and research support it provides. \nTim Dennis is the Director of the Data Science Center\, whose mission is to foster a welcoming research community by developing data literacy and foundational coding skills through consulting and education.
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/data-science-center-presentation/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Workshop,Divisional Publish
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200122T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200122T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20200108T180510Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20200108T180510Z
UID:10000702-1579694400-1579699800@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Christian Dippel\, University of California\, Los Angeles
DESCRIPTION:“The Effect of Land Allotment on Native American Households During the Assimilation Era” \nAbstract: In the early twentieth century\, the U.S. government broke up millions of acres of communally owned reservation lands and allotted them to individual Native American households. Households initially received land allotments with limited property rights (‘in trust’)\, and were incentivized to prove themselves “competent” in order to obtain full legal title (‘fee simple’) after a set period. Indian allotment thus had elements of a conditional transfer program aimed at assimilation. The policy was ended suddenly in 1934\, locking in-trust land into its status in perpetuity. We link land allotment information to the universe of Native American households in the 1940 U.S. Census. We exploit quasi-random variation in being allotted as well as in securing the allotment in fee simple. Obtaining an allotment significantly increased the likelihood of living on a farm but not of working as a farmer\, indicating that allottees leased out their land. Allotments also impacted wages and occupational rank. Surprisingly\, allotment most significantly impacted educational attainment. We interpret education as a way of signalling “competency” to government agents. Obtaining the land in fee simple was associated with decreased likelihood of living on a farm and owning one’s home\, evidence that many allottees sold their land once they were deemed competent and obtained title. The fee-simple effects were more pronounced within tribes whose ancestral tribal norms emphasized private over communal property\, indicating a cultural determinant in how the wealth transfer was utilized. Consistent with this\, households in tribes with traditions of private property also engaged in more signalling of their assimilation. \nMore on Prof. Dippel
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/christian-dippel-university-of-california-los-angeles/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Christian-Dippel-e1578506394206.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200115T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200115T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20191002T170526Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20191204T222657Z
UID:10000684-1579089600-1579095000@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Pablo Barberá\, University of Southern California
DESCRIPTION:“Does Online Partisan Media Affect Attitudes and Behavior?” \nAbstract: In today’s fragmented online media ecosystem\, does exposure to political news through partisan media have a measurable effect on citizens’ political attitudes and behavior? Or are these outlets merely preaching to the choir? And if such media effects exist\, are they durable and homogeneous across political groups? To answer these questions\, we conducted a pre-registered\, randomized field experiment  embedded in a nationally representative online panel survey. We incentivized participants to temporarily alter features of their information environment during the 2018 U.S. midterm election campaign. Subjects in the treatment groups were asked to change their default browser homepage to either FoxNews.com or HuffPost.com. Using web browsing data collected for our respondents\, we find that our intervention exogenously and durably altered news consumption habits. We then evaluate how our treatment affected political attitudes\, voting behavior\, and civic knowledge\, which we measure based on survey responses collected at periodic intervals after our intervention\, up to one year later. Our results generally show negligible persuasive and agenda-setting effects\, consistent with the minimal media effects hypothesis. However\, we uncover a meaningful decrease in overall media trust among those exposed to Fox News and an increase in support for liberal immigration policies among those in the Huffington Post treatment group. \nFind out more about Prof. Barberá
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/pablo-barbera-university-of-southern-california/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Barbera-1.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200108T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20200108T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20191002T165616Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20200110T204632Z
UID:10000683-1578484800-1578490200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Ken Smith\, University of Utah
DESCRIPTION:“Biodemography of Fertility and Longevity Using the Utah Population Database” \nAbstract: There is growing awareness that fertility affects rates of aging\, adult survival prospects\, and the likelihood of reaching exceptionally old ages. Much of this work\, including our own\, has focused on women and their ages at last birth\, a proposed biodemographic marker for rates of aging. This literature has given far less attention to men\, the risk of specific causes of death\, the role of early initiation of fertility and how these forces may change over historical time. We use the Utah Population Database to examine how fertility alters adult mortality risks.  We give special attention the role of late age at last birth\, but also the role of early and late ages first birth Increasing parity is associated with worse survival for women and better for men.  This talk will also present the opportunities made possible by the Utah Population Database\, a unique resource of 11 million persons comprising genealogies\, vital and medical records\, as well as demographic and spatial data. \nMore on Prof. Smith \nAccess Seminar Recording
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/ken-smith-university-of-utah/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Ken-Smith.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191211T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191211T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20191120T195436Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20191122T193747Z
UID:10000701-1576065600-1576071000@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:W. Bradford Wilcox\, University of Virginia
DESCRIPTION:“Talking Left\, Living Right: Education\, Ethnicity & Family Stability in the Golden State” \nCo-Author: Wendy Wang\, Institute for Family Studies \nAbstract: California has a reputation as a vanguard for the kinds of progressive values—like expressive individualism\, personal fulfillment\, and tolerance—associated with the second demographic transition (SDT). The SDT is associated with less marriage and greater family instability\, among other things. But it turns out that\, when it comes to the practice of family life\, California has more intact\, married families than the nation as a whole. Why is this? We argue that California has a disproportionate share of Asians and especially immigrants\, and these two groups are more likely to embrace a familistic way of life and reject SDT values. We also note that more educated Californians\, while they embrace progressive values in theory and in public\, are more likely to embrace and live out familistic values in their own private family lives. So\, immigrants\, Asians\, and more educated Californians disproportionately make up the ranks of Californians who are living in intact\, married families. \nMore on Prof. Wilcox 
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/w-bradford-wilcox-university-of-virginia/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/WilcoxPic.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191204T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191204T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190827T233759Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20200228T170439Z
UID:10000679-1575460800-1575466200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Emily Smith-Greenway\, USC
DESCRIPTION:Title: Life after death: The scale and salience of mortality in sub-Saharan Africa \nAbstract: Dramatic reductions in the infant and under-five mortality rates over the last half century are among the global health community’s most notable achievements. The trends are clear and the message is positive: the world today is healthier and safer for young people than it has ever been. Sub-Saharan African countries\, in particular\, have experienced some of the most dramatic reductions in early life mortality. However\, the all-time low infant and under-five mortality rates conceal the pervasiveness by which contemporary populations experience the phenomenon of having an infant or under-five-year-old child die—a life event that can leave parents vulnerable in myriad ways. In this talk I will introduce new population measures that capture the scale at which infant and child deaths are experienced by and dispersed across mothers in contemporary African populations. I will then demonstrate the disadvantage mothers can experience following a child’s death\, and will conclude by discussing how I am extending this research with a data collection project in rural Malawi. \nCo-Sponsored with the Stratification\, Inequality\, and Mobility Working Group \nMore on Prof. Smith-Greenway 
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/emily-smith-greenway-usc/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Smith-Greenway.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191120T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191120T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190827T233436Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20191023T165541Z
UID:10000678-1574251200-1574256600@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:René D. Flores\, The University of Chicago
DESCRIPTION:Title: Diversity\, Immigration\, and Public Opinion in the U.S. \nAbstract: What factors animate public opinion towards immigrants? A substantial literature has tested the impact of individual objective traits like education and job market status on immigration attitudes. In addition\, researchers have explored the role of subjective factors like immigrants’ perceived impact on society. However\, prior quantitative research has generally overlooked a key aspect: natives’ impressions of who immigrants are. Immigrants in the U.S. are increasingly diverse and evidence suggests that natives prefer certain types of immigrants. Yet\, survey questions gauging immigration attitudes often refer to “immigrants” as if they were a single\, homogenous group\, which makes it hard to interpret survey takers’ answers. To fill this gap\, we explore heterogeneity in subjective perceptions of immigrants and assess their attitudinal impacts. We systematically uncover these perceptions by using a Latent Class Analysis approach on a new set of survey items we developed. We find the presence of four different immigrant “archetypes” or multidimensional constellations of immigrant traits. These archetypes are shared across regions\, social classes\, and partisan lines and more powerfully predict immigration attitudes than typical independent variables used in extant research. Last\, we discuss the theoretical and methodological implications of our findings. \nMore on Prof. Flores
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/rene-d-flores-the-university-of-chicago/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/flores.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191114T123000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191114T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20191107T170231Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20191107T170231Z
UID:10000700-1573734600-1573738200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:CEGA-EASST & BRAC Fellow Seminar
DESCRIPTION:The Luskin School of Public Affairs and the California Center for Population Research invites you for a Lunch Seminar with CEGA-EASST & BRAC Fellows next Thursday\, November 14 from 12:30-1:30 pm in the CCPR Seminar Room. Lunch will be served\, please RSVP here. \nRonald Mulebeke (EASST fellow)\, Research Fellow at Makerere School of Public Health \n“Impact of Supportive Supervision and Behavior Change Communication to improve the quality of malaria care and data management in Uganda” \nIn Uganda\, malaria contributes between 30 and 50% of outpatient visits\, 15–20% of hospital admissions and 20% of hospital deaths\, with most of this burden borne by children under 5 years and pregnant women. Most of these are seen in the private sector where approximately 60% of the population seek for malaria care at first need. There is growing evidence that supportive supervision (SS) is a sustainable intervention to achieve higher adherence to guidelines and overall improvement of quality of care. In this study\, I propose a cluster randomized controlled trial to test the hypothesis that SS provided to private health facilities in combination with behavioral change communication (BCC) provided to the community improves the quality of malaria care. I will also determine the quality of data management as well as determine the cost-effectiveness of the intervention which will turn out to have an impact on quality of malaria care \nChristina Fille (EASST fellow)\, Lecturer at the Institute of Social Work in Tanzania \n“The Impact of Secondary School Certificate on Income\, Teen Pregnancy and Cognitive Performance in Tanzania” \nStudents in Tanzania go through secondary school education which is four years and at the end they complete a national examination which is called the Certificate of Secondary Education Examination (CSEE). CSEE is an achievement test offered to candidates who have completed four years of secondary education. The objectives of this examination are to assess students’ skills and knowledge achieved in different subjects at secondary school and measure the extent to which the student can use the skills gained to meet the social\, political\, economic and technological challenges for the individual and the national development at large. This study will investigate if passing this examination and getting a certificate increases individual’s income in the sense of providing the individuals with formal employment versus low skill self-employment\, if it improves the fertility and health outcomes of the individuals\, and also if it improves the skills\, knowledge and experience possessed by an individual. This study is going to react by investigate if passing the examination and getting a certificate is a signal in the labour market or do these candidates really possess the skills. Therefore\, this will be a signaling versus skills debate paper using the Regression Discontinuity Design. \nEsau Tugume (BRAC fellow)\, Research Associate at BRAC Uganda  \n“Effects of Vocational Education Training on labour productivity: an RCT in Northern Uganda” \nPrivate sector in Uganda is largely affected by poor productivity resulting from poor managerial practices\, low technology adoption\, limited productive labour supply and finances to fund firm mechanization. The enrolment of students into vocational training programs to provide the productive labour has always been low recorded at 63\,265 in 2016 and the quality of skills acquired has been insufficient to match the job market requirement. Ugandan government started implementing the “Skilling Uganda strategic plan” in 2011 that aimed to improve on supply of employable skills\, competencies relevant in the labour market and overcome unproductive labour force achieve increase in productivity and growth in economy. Despite these efforts\, unproductive and poor skilled labour force still exist in skill intensive sectors like carpentry\, metal fabrication and grain milling\, where technical skills are essential to increase firm productivity (Danish Report\, 2016). This study proposes a randomized control trial experiment to enrol one group of trainees into vocational education training and the control group will attend firm training for six months respectively. The effect of the treatment on trainee productivity will be measured by time taken to complete a two panel door of particular quality.
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/cega-easst-brac-fellow-seminar/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191113T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191113T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190827T233103Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20191022T215357Z
UID:10000546-1573646400-1573651800@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Courtney Cogburn\, Columbia University
DESCRIPTION:Title: Race\, Culture and Health: Conceptual and Methodological Innovations \nAbstract: Building a culture of health and achieving health equity requires that we engage cultural processes in a more meaningful way. Cultural processes and systems are commonly referenced in health inequity scholarship but empirical research generally lags behind this conceptual emphasis. I argue that employing a transdisciplinary approach to examining intersections of culture\, structure and racism is a valuable analytical tool for understanding the production of social and racial inequities in health. In this talk\, I’ll discuss conceptual work advancing the concept of “cultural racism” in relation to racial inequities in health and will also provide an overview of related empirical projects: 1) a laboratory experiment examining the effects of media-based racism on physiological\, psychological and behavioral stress responses\, 2) a data science project exploring ways to assess chronic exposure to media-based racism and possible links to population health and 3) the use of virtual reality to promote structural competence regarding the structural and cultural roots of racism. In lieu of a deep dive on a single project or paper\, the presentation seeks to support a rich conversation about the need for conceptual and methodological innovation in service of better understanding and addressing racial inequities in health. \nMore on Prof. Cogburn 
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/courtney-cogburn-columbia-university/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/prof-courtney-cogburn.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191030T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191030T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190827T231407Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190918T192448Z
UID:10000544-1572436800-1572442200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Stefan Wager\, Stanford University
DESCRIPTION:Title: Machine Learning for Causal Inference \nAbstract: Given advances in machine learning over the past decades\, it is now possible to accurately solve difficult non-parametric prediction problems in a way that is routine and reproducible. In this talk\, I’ll discuss how these machine learning tools can be rigorously integrated into observational study analyses\, and how they interact with classical ideas around randomization\, semiparametric modeling\, double robustness\, etc. When deployed carefully\, machine learning enables us to develop statistical estimators that reflect the study design more closely than basic linear regression based methods. \n  \nMore on Prof. Wager
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/stefan-wager-stanford-university/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/SGSB-0003-Stefan-Wager-RT2-LinkedIn.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191023T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191023T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190827T230745Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20200228T170219Z
UID:10000542-1571832000-1571837400@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Michelle Jackson\, Stanford University
DESCRIPTION:Title: A Century of Educational Inequality in the United States \nAbstract: The “income inequality hypothesis” holds that rising income inequality affects the distribution of a wide range of social and economic outcomes. Research highlighting the sharp increase in educational inequality in recent decades has fuelled concerns that rising income inequality has had damaging consequences for equality of educational opportunity\, even while other researchers have provided descriptive evidence at odds with the income inequality hypothesis. In this paper we track long-term trends in family income inequalities in college enrollment (“enrollment inequality”) using all available nationally representative datasets for cohorts born between 1908 and 1995. We show that the trend in enrollment inequality moved in lockstep with the trend in income inequality over the past century. There is one exception to this general finding: for cohorts at risk of serving in the Vietnam War\, enrollment inequality was high while income inequality was low. During this period\, enrollment inequality was significantly higher for men than for women. Aside from this singular confounding event\, evidence on a century of enrollment inequality establishes a strong association between income inequality and enrollment inequality\, providing support for the view that rising income inequality is fundamentally changing the distribution of life chances. \nCo-sponsored with the Social Stratification\, Inequality and Mobility Working Group \nMore on Prof. Jackson 
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/michelle-jackson-stanford-university/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Jackson.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191016T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191016T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190827T230254Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20191014T161714Z
UID:10000540-1571227200-1571232600@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Adriana Lleras-Muney\, UC Los Angeles
DESCRIPTION:Title:”Can Labor Market Discrimination Explain Racial Disparities in Schooling? Evidence from WWII” \nAbstract: Can the racial gap in labor market earnings explain black-white disparities in the schooling of the next generation?  To answer this\, we exploit the large increase in labor demand in markets that received WWII defense industry contracts.  This increase in labor demand combined with a policy that prohibited discrimination by race and ethnicity in the defense industries resulted in significant increases in African American earnings and declines in the racial gap in earnings between 1940 and 1950.  This was achieved largely via occupational upgrading among African Americans into semi-skilled professions.  In contrast with women\, whose progress in the labor market was largely reversed in short order\, this occupational upgrading persisted for African Americans.  We argue that this persistence is consistent with declines in statistical discrimination.  Moreover\, we find that in these same labor markets\, the next generation of African Americans invested relatively more in their human capital\, as measured by greater years of schooling and a decline in the black-white schooling gap. We explore three reasons why reductions in the black white earnings gap might lead to reductions in the black white schooling gap of the next generation.  First\, this would relax the financial constraint faced by many African American families\, allowing their children to remain in school longer.  Second\, occupational upgrading might have increased the returns to human capital among African Americans.  Finally\, there may be political responses that result in changes in public funding and provision of schooling and other public goods that affect the human capital accumulation of the next generation of African Americans.  We find evidence consistent with the first explanation only. We conclude that efforts to further reduce the racial gap in schooling might consider labor market interventions
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/laura-lindberg-guttmacher-institute/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/adriana.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191009T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191009T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190827T225436Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20191127T185905Z
UID:10000538-1570622400-1570627800@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Jonathan Daw\, Penn State University
DESCRIPTION:Title: Renal Relationships: Understanding Living Kidney Donor Relationship Patterns \nAbstract: Who do we turn to in times of need? Traditionally\, social support research has shown a strong preference to rely on strong ties in these scenarios – often\, even when weak ties might be better positioned to help. However\, this conclusion has recently been challenged by Small (2017)\, who argues that people often rely on weak ties for emotional support in stressful times\, preferring to avoid more complicated strong ties. This suggests that the types of ties we activate in times of need varies by the situation. In this study\, we apply this framework to the study of living donor kidney transplantation (LDKT)\, effectively asking: How does this behavior differ when the stakes are potentially life and death? Using a variety of primary and secondary datasets\, we compare the distribution of LDKT ties to the distribution of ties who would be likely able to help\, then seek to explain these relative utilization patterns as a function of medical fundamentals\, social/spatial relationships\, and qualitative reasoning invoked by survey respondents. Our preliminary findings show that LDKT patterns are primarily driven by social relationship quality\, and far less by medical fundamentals such as the potential donors’ health or genetic relationship to the patient. \nVideo  \nMore on Prof. Daw
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/jonathan-daw-penn-state-university/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Daw.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191002T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20191002T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190819T215402Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190819T215517Z
UID:10000536-1570017600-1570023000@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Welcome and Introductions
DESCRIPTION:Please come join us to learn all about the California Center for Population Research! \nThis will be the kick-off event for the start of the upcoming 2019-2020 CCPR Seminar Series.
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/welcome-and-introductions-2/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190801T130000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190801T180000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190715T164442Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220505T185250Z
UID:10000534-1564664400-1564682400@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Big Data for Big Social Issues
DESCRIPTION:Big Data for Big Social Issues \nSummer Institute in Computational Social Science Panel: 1:00pm – 2:45pm \nProf. John Friedman\, Brown University: “Income Inequality and Social Mobility: What Can We Learn from Big Data?” 3:00pm-5:00pm \nReception 5:00-6:00pm \nClick here to view a recording of the talk  \nA defining feature of the American Dream is upward income mobility — the ideal that children have equal opportunities to succeed in life\, regardless of the circumstances of their birth. Prof. Friedman will discuss his research using large administrative datasets to uncover where opportunity lacks in America\, and what policymakers and civic leaders can do about it to revive the American Dream for future generations.
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/big-data-for-social-issues-panel/
LOCATION:UCLA Neuroscience Research Building Auditorium (NRB 132)
CATEGORIES:CCPR Conference,CCPR Seminar,CSS Events,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Friedman_Picture-Informal.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190621T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190621T180000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190612T172854Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220505T185150Z
UID:10000532-1561125600-1561140000@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Summer Institute in Computational Social Science Panel Presentation
DESCRIPTION:Summer Institute in Computational Social Science Panel Presentation \nLuskin Conference Center Laureate Room \n\n2:00pm – 3:15pm Digital Demography\n\nProf. Dennis Feehan\, UC Berkeley and Prof. Ka-Yuet Liu\, UCLA \n\n3:30pm – 4:45pm Computational Causal Inference \n\nProf. Judea Pearl\, UCLA and Prof. Sam Pimentel\, UC Berkeley \nReception 5:00pm – 6:00pm
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/summer-institute-in-computational-social-science-panel-presentation/
LOCATION:Luskin Conference Center Laureate Room
CATEGORIES:CCPR Conference,CCPR Seminar,CSS Events,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/sicss-e1560360766722.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190605T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190605T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190423T171235Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190522T213013Z
UID:10000677-1559736000-1559741400@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Second Annual Robert Mare Student Lectureship: Carolina Arteaga\, PhD (c) Economics\, UCLA
DESCRIPTION:Title: Essays in Education and Crime in Colombia \nAbstract: This dissertation contains three essays in applied microeconomics. In the first chapter paper I test whether the return to college education is the result of human capital accumulation or instead reflects the fact that attending college signals higher ability to employers.  The second chapter provides evidence that parental incarceration increases children’s educational attainment. Finally\, in the third chapter I derive a new expression that extends the Local Average Treatment Effect concept\, to a setting with two sources of unobserved treatment heterogeneity.
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/first-annual-robert-mare-student-lectureship-2/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Caro-Headshot-409-2.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190523T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190523T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190225T190232Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190227T192441Z
UID:10000661-1558612800-1558618200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Pascaline Dupas\, Stanford University
DESCRIPTION:Title: The Incidence of Public Subsidies to Private Hospitals under Weak Governance: Evidence from India (joint with Radhika Jain) \nAbstract: Expanding public health insurance and enlisting private agents for service delivery are common policy strategies to meet the goals of universal health coverage\, but there is limited evidence from developing countries to inform their design. This paper\, joint with Radhika Jain from Harvard School of Public Health\, provides quantitative evidence on how insurance design affects program performance and incidence in the context of a government-funded health insurance program that aims to provide free care to 46 million people in Rajasthan\, India. We exploit a policy-induced natural experiment\, and use administrative claims linked to patient surveys\, to provide the first large-scale evidence of private hospital behavior under public health insurance.  \nMore on Prof. Dupas
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/13868/
LOCATION:CCPR Seminar Room\, 4240 Public Affairs Building\, Los Angeles\, CA\, 90095\, United States
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Dupas_photo-resized-1.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190515T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190515T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190423T153546Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190506T164918Z
UID:10000676-1557921600-1557927000@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Tomas Jimenez\, Stanford University
DESCRIPTION:Title: The Other Side of Assimilation: How Immigrants are Changing American Life \nAbstract: The immigration patterns of the last three decades have profoundly changed nearly every aspect of life in the United States. What do those changes mean for the most established Americans—those whose families have been in the country for multiple generations? The Other Side of Assimilation shows that assimilation is not a one-way street. Jiménez explains how established Americans undergo their own assimilation in response to profound immigration-driven ethnic\, racial\, political\, economic\, and cultural shifts. \nCo-sponsored with the Center for the Study of International Migration and the Race and Ethnicity Sociology Working Group \nMore on Prof. Jimenez \n 
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/tomas-jimenez-stanford-university/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/tomas.jimenez2.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190508T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190508T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20180828T015938Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190506T170218Z
UID:10000639-1557316800-1557322200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Brandon Stewart\, Princeton University
DESCRIPTION:Title: How to Make Causal Inferences Using Texts \nAbstract: Texts are increasingly used to make causal inferences: either with the document serving as the treatment or the outcome. We introduce a new conceptual framework to understand all text-based causal inferences\, demonstrate fundamental problems that arise when using manual or computational approaches applied to text for causal inference\, and provide solutions to the problems we raise.  We demonstrate that all text-based causal inferences depend upon a latent representation of the text and we provide a framework to learn the latent representation. \nEstimating this latent representation\, however\, creates new risks: we may unintentionally create a dependency across observations or create opportunities to fish for large effects.  To address these risks\, we introduce a train/test split framework and apply it to estimate causal effects from an experiment on immigration attitudes and a study on bureaucratic responsiveness.  Our work provides a rigorous foundation for text-based causal inferences\, connecting two previously disparate literatures. (Joint Work with Egami\, Fong\, Grimmer and Roberts) \nCo-sponsored with the Center for Social Statistics \nMore on Prof. Stewart
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/brandon-stewart-princeton-university/
LOCATION:CCPR Seminar Room\, 4240 Public Affairs Building\, Los Angeles\, CA\, 90095\, United States
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,CSS Events,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Stewart_Brandon-e1551121773302.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190501T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190501T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20180828T015320Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190429T165951Z
UID:10000638-1556712000-1556717400@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Susan Athey\, Stanford University
DESCRIPTION:Title: Estimating Heterogeneous Treatment Effects and Optimal Treatment Assignment Policies \nAbstract: This talk will review recently developed methods for estimating conditional average treatment effects and optimal treatment assignment policies in experimental and observational studies\, including settings with unconfoundedness or instrumental variables.  Multi-armed bandits for learning treatment assignment policies will also be considered. \nCo-sponsored with the Center for Social Statistics \nMore on Prof. Athey \n  \n 
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/susan-athey-stanford-university/
LOCATION:CCPR Seminar Room\, 4240 Public Affairs Building\, Los Angeles\, CA\, 90095\, United States
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,CSS Events,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/susan-athey.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190425T143000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190425T153000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190318T170935Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210422T015804Z
UID:10000671-1556202600-1556206200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Workshop: UCLA IRB Application Process
DESCRIPTION:Workshop: UCLA IRB Application Process \nPresentation by Moore Rhys  \nAssistant Director\, Education and Quality\, Office of the Human Research Protection Program\, UCLA \nThis workshop will provide an overview of the UCLA IRB application process and related policies and procedures. \nLearning goals for this workshop include: \n1)      Understanding when IRB review is required and when it is not \n2)      Identifying what training is required for conducting human subject research and how to complete it \n3)      Understanding how to get started in WebIRB \n4)      Familiarizing yourself with the IRB review process \n5)      Avoiding common pitfalls on the path to IRB approval \n6)      Identifying where to go for help \nVideo Recording
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/workshop-ucla-irb-application-process/
CATEGORIES:CCPR Workshop,Divisional Publish
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190424T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190424T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190311T163138Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190521T184411Z
UID:10000669-1556107200-1556112600@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Jennifer Ahern\, UC Berkeley
DESCRIPTION:Title: Leveraging big data to assess health effects of changes in physical and social environments\, and policy and program implementation \nAbstract: In the era of big data there are opportunities to answer policy-relevant health questions in ways that are timely and cost-efficient. This talk will describe coordination of health data resources for health monitoring and to address questions about the health effects of policies in California. Examples of health effect assessments\, including those related to gun shows and the Mental Health Services Act (MHSA)\, will be presented. \nDr. Jennifer Ahern\, PhD MPH\, is Associate Dean for Research and Associate Professor of Epidemiology at University of California\, Berkeley\, School of Public Health. She examines the effects of the social and physical environment\, and programs and policies that alter the social and physical environment\, on many aspects of health (e.g.\, violence\, substance use\, mental health\, and gestational health). Dr. Ahern has a methodological focus to her work\, including application of causal inference methods and semi-parametric estimation approaches\, aimed at improving the rigor of observational research\, and optimizing public health intervention planning. Her research has been supported by a New Innovator Award from the National Institutes of Health (NIH)\, Office of the Director. \nPodcast Recording \nMore on Prof. Ahern
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/jennifer-ahern-uc-berkeley/
LOCATION:CCPR Seminar Room\, 4240 Public Affairs Building\, Los Angeles\, CA\, 90095\, United States
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/ahern.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190417T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190417T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190325T170533Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190521T184457Z
UID:10000675-1555502400-1555507800@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Yingchun Ji\, Shanghai University
DESCRIPTION:Title: Understanding China’s Low Fertility in a Gender and Development Approach \nAbstract: Without a surge of new born babies after the Chinese government relaxed the 40-year-long strict one-child family planning policy in 2013 and 2015\, the focus of debates regarding China’s declining fertility has shifted from policy to economic and social forces. Different from the mainstream demographers in China\, we propose a gender and development approach to understand low fertility in post-reform China. During China’s transition from the socialist planned economy to market economy\, the old danwei system collapsed and the public and private spheres are increasingly separating\, resulting in women’s intensified work-family conflicts. Emphasizing on women’s dual roles regarding material production and social reproduction\, we argue that sustainable fertility\, gender equality and economic development can either create a virtuous circle or be trapped in a vicious circle. With a certain degree of gender equality in both the labor market and the private families\, adult women can fully exert their talents at work which can both contribute to economic growth\, and also empower them at home. This can help them realize their fertility desires. With unsatisfying or uneven gender equality in the two spheres\, either some Chinese women can be pushed out of the labor market to have a second child\, or young women may choose to focus on personal development\, and postpone or forgo marriage/fertility. We also propose a multi-party-participation social mechanism to address the long term low fertility in China\, encouraging individual men and women\, family\, business and government to all share the duty of social reproduction. \nPodcast Recording \nMore on Prof. Ji
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/yingchun-ji-shanghai-university/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Yingchun-Ji.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190403T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190403T153000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190321T170203Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190321T170203Z
UID:10000673-1554300000-1554305400@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:CCPR 2019 PAA Practice Session
DESCRIPTION:Please join us to hear our residents interesting research and give feedback for their upcoming PAA presentations. \nPresenters: \n\nAmanda Gonzalez\, “Do You Need to Pay for Quality Care? Exploring Associations Between Bribes and Out-of-Pocket Expenditures on Quality of Labor and Delivery Care in High Volume Public Health Facilities in Uttar Pradesh\, India”\nMary Robbins\, “A Development Dud: Is Microcredit in Bangladesh Actually Improving Women’s Lives? A Case Study in Matlab”\nJacob Thomas\, “Which Nationalities Have Been Coming the United States Less Since the 2016 Election?”\nAmber Villalobos\, “The Differential Impact of College on Becoming a Single Parent “\n Maria Lucia Yanguas\, “One Laptop per Child: Long-Run Evidence From Uruguay”
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/ccpr-2019-paa-practice-session/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/1.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190403T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190403T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190131T172807Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190321T164006Z
UID:10000655-1554292800-1554298200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Leticia Marteleto\, UT Austin
DESCRIPTION:Title: Live Births and Fertility amidst the Zika Virus Epidemic in Brazil \nAbstract: In late 2015\, the Brazilian Ministry of Health classified the increase in congenital malformations associated with the Zika Virus (ZIKV) a public health emergency. The risk of ZIKV-related congenital syndrome posed an exogenous threat to reproductive outcomes that could result in declining numbers of live births and potentially fertility. Using 2014-2016 monthly microdata on live births from the Brazilian Information System on Live Births\, in this talk I examine live births and fertility trends amidst the ZIKV epidemic in Brazil. Findings suggest a decline in live births that is stratified across socioeconomic status and geographic lines\, especially nine months after the call for pregnancy postponement. While declines in total fertility rates were small\, fertility trends estimated by age and socioeconomic status suggest important differences in how Zika might have impacted Brazil’s fertility structure. Further findings using monthly data by municipality suggest that the epidemic resulted in a significant decline in fertility even when controlling for characteristics of the municipality. The findings highlight the importance of understanding how exposure to the risk of a health threat directed at fetuses has led to declines in fertility. \nMore on Prof. Marteleto
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/leticia-marteleto-university-of-texas-at-austin/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/leticia_marteleto_profile_image.jpeg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190320T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190320T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20181126T182037Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190311T181535Z
UID:10000522-1553083200-1553088600@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Martha Bailey\, University of Michigan
DESCRIPTION:Title: Prep School for Poor Kids: The Long-Run Impacts of Head Start on Human Capital and Economic Self-Sufficiency \nAbstract: This paper evaluates the long-run effects of Head Start using large-scale\, restricted 2000-2013 Census-ACS data linked to date and place of birth in the SSA’s Numident file. Using the county-level rollout of Head Start between 1965 and 1980 and state age-eligibility cutoffs for school entry\, we find that participation in Head Start is associated with increases in adult human capital and economic self-sufficiency\, including a 0.29-year increase in schooling\, a 2.1-percent increase in high-school completion\, an 8.7-percent increase in college enrollment\, and a 19-percent increase in college completion. These estimates imply sizable\, longterm returns to investing in large-scale preschool programs. \nMore on Prof. Bailey
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/martha-bailey-university-of-michigan/
LOCATION:CCPR Seminar Room\, 4240 Public Affairs Building\, Los Angeles\, CA\, 90095\, United States
CATEGORIES:CCPR Seminar,Divisional Publish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/image.1542755809319.jpg
ORGANIZER;CN="CCPR Seminars":MAILTO:seminars@ccpr.ucla.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190314T123000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20190314T133000
DTSTAMP:20260428T125808
CREATED:20190305T214301Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20190305T214301Z
UID:10000667-1552566600-1552570200@ccpr.ucla.edu
SUMMARY:Lunch Seminar with CEGA-EASST Fellows 3/14/19
DESCRIPTION:Luskin School of Public Affairs and the California Center for Population Research Presents:Lunch Seminar with CEGA-EASST Fellows. Please RSVP here. \nMarch 14\, 2019 12:30-1:30pm\, Public Affairs Building Room 4240 \nMuthoni Ng’ang’a\, PhD Candidate University of Nairobi \n“The Impact of Matching Female Lead Farmers to Female Small-holder Farmers on Agricultural Technology Adoption: Evidence from Kenya” \nIn Kenya\, about 75% of the population live in the rural areas\, with agriculture being their main source of livelihood. Agricultural production is however\, low due to low adoption of agricultural technology. We hypothesize that in the case of improved cassava varieties\, farmers are unaware of their existence as well as their benefits. This study will use Randomized Control Trial to assess the impact of training farmers on high yielding improved cassava varieties on adoption of the technology. Further\, evidence has shown that people learn better from each other when they are grouped with people of similar characteristics. The study will therefore\, assess the impact of matching female lead farmers with female farmers on adoption of the improved cassava varieties and consequently on the welfare of households where farming decisions are mostly made by female members. \nTewodros Tesemma\, Associate Researcher at Ethiopian Development Research Institute (EDRI) \n“The Effect of Labeling and Modern Saving Tools in Increasing Savings: Experimental Evidence from Ethiopia” \nDigital government-to-beneficiary payments are rapidly becoming popular in many developing countries. Salary-linked accounts are of one of such innovations getting widespread acceptance. In this study\, I propose a randomized control trial to test whether labeling of saving accounts affect savings among government employees in urban Ethiopia\, who all have access to a salary-linked bank account. Employees in our treatment groups receive one or multiple accounts labeled for different purposes\, while those in a control group receive nothing. Moreover\, I also investigate whether type of deposit vehicles play significant role in dictating saving behavior. \nGrace Mhalu\, Research Scientist at Ifakara Health Institute \n“Impact of an instructional video on production of diagnostic sputum for tuberculosis case detection in presumptive TB patients in Tanzania.” \nDiagnosis and the performance of laboratory testing for the detection of tuberculosis (TB) depends on obtaining adequate sputum samples and the quality of sputum sample collected. For TB diagnosis\, presumptive TB cases with coughing for more than two weeks are asked to spontaneously produce sputum from the lungs. However\, presumptive TB cases usually have inadequate biological samples or samples with low concentration of TB bacilli because patients often give saliva from the mouth\, which decreases sensitivity of the test and results in missed diagnosis. Women in particular are less likely to test smear positive than men possibly because they are less comfortable with sputum expectoration. We aim to evaluate whether showing patients an instructional video on sputum collection increases the quality of sputum samples and TB detection\, and to assess whether gender difference in the video and the subject affects sputum quality in a randomized control trial in Tanzania.
URL:https://ccpr.ucla.edu/event/lunch-seminar-with-cega-easst-fellows-3-14-19/
LOCATION:4240 Public Affairs Bldg
CATEGORIES:Divisional Publish,Other Conferences
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR